Selecting a Slew Drive for Solar Tracking Systems: Key Considerations for Maximum Efficiency

What Is a Slew Drive in Solar Tracking?

A slew drive is a gearbox mechanism that integrates a slewing ring bearing with a worm gear system to enable rotational movement under load. In solar tracking systems, slew drives play a crucial role by precisely orienting photovoltaic (PV) or concentrating solar power (CSP) panels toward the sun throughout the day, thereby maximizing energy generation.

Unlike fixed-mount solar panels, solar trackers equipped with slew drives can boost energy yields by 20–45%, depending on location and configuration. Selecting the correct slew drive for your tracking application is essential for performance, durability, and return on investment.

Types of Slew Drives for Solar Tracking

There are two common categories of slew drives used in solar applications:

Single-Axis Slew Drives

Function: Rotates panels from east to west.

Ideal For: Most ground-mount PV arrays and utility-scale projects.

LDB Models: SE Series, S Series

Dual-Axis Slew Drives

Function: Enables both horizontal and vertical movement.

Ideal For: CSP systems, concentrated PV, off-grid trackers, and regions with variable sunlight angles.

LDB Models: VE Series, HSE Series, HSE-2 Series

Key Selection Criteria

Torque Requirements

Slew drives must withstand wind loads and panel weight. Calculate holding torque and tracking torque under worst-case wind scenarios.

LDB provides torque charts for all models. For example, the HSE Series supports up to 25,000 Nm.

Rotation Range and Precision

Most solar applications require up to ±90° of rotation. Look for worm gears with low backlash for improved tracking accuracy.

Dual-worm configurations (like SDE-PDE Series) can enhance torque and positioning precision.

Self-Locking Capability

Worm gear-based slew drives have a natural self-locking mechanism, preventing back-driving from wind forces—an important safety and energy-saving feature.

IP Rating and Weather Resistance

Outdoor solar trackers require drives rated at least IP66 to protect against dust, rain, and UV exposure.

LDB offers marine-grade coatings and stainless-steel options for desert or coastal climates.

Motor Integration

Choose between DC motors for off-grid systems or AC motors for grid-connected trackers.

LDB provides both electric and hydraulic drive compatibility.

LDB Slew Drive Product Recommendations for Solar

SE Series Slew Drive

Applications: Single-axis trackers

Torque: 1.2–80 kNm

Features: Compact design, easy mounting, weatherproof housing

HSE Series Slew Drive

Applications: Heavy-duty dual-axis systems

Torque: Up to 25,000 Nm

Features: High torque, precision tracking, anti-backlash

VE Series Slew Drive

Applications: Commercial dual-axis trackers

Torque: Medium-load dual-axis designs

Features: Reinforced gear structure, enhanced sealing

S Series Slew Drive

Applications: Light-duty single-axis systems

Features: Cost-effective, low noise, self-locking

Price Range for Solar Slew Drives

The price of a solar tracking slew drive depends on size, torque, and material finish. General estimates (USD):

Product LineApplication TypePrice Range (USD)
SE SeriesSmall/medium trackers$200 – $750
VE SeriesDual-axis systems$700 – $1200
HSE SeriesUtility-scale CSP$1200 – $2500
S SeriesEntry-level systems$150 – $400

LDB offers volume discounts for OEM integrators and solar EPC contractors.

Why LDB as Your Supplier and Manufacturer?

LDB is a globally recognized manufacturer and supplier of industrial slew drives, with specific expertise in solar energy systems. With over 15 years of experience, LDB has supported 500+ MW of solar tracker installations worldwide.

What sets LDB apart:

Over 10 models tailored for solar applications

CE, ISO, and SGS certifications

CAD design support and wind load simulation

Quick delivery and factory-direct pricing

On-site and remote engineering support

OEM Customization and Support

Need to match specific tracker specifications? LDB provides:

Custom flange dimensions

Modified gear ratios

Reinforced sealing and coatings

Motor bracket integration

For special orders, LDB’s engineering team can deliver technical drawings and samples within 15 working days.

Conclusion

A well-chosen slew drive can make or break a solar tracking project. By understanding torque demands, protection ratings, and motor control needs, integrators can ensure long-term reliability and maximum solar yield. With LDB’s wide product portfolio and customization services, your tracking systems will stay aligned with the sun—and your performance goals.

Contact LDB today to receive your tailored slew drive quote for your next solar energy project.